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AQB Icarian50

Primarily, a Testosterone Mimetic, Icariin is also cGMP specific PDE5 inhibitor which has been hypothesized to be a partial remedy for erectile dysfunction.

The testosterone mimetic properties of icariin

Qing-Tao Yang11Department of Urology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, China

1Department of Urology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, China

Aim: To evaluate the testosterone mimetic properties of icariin. Methods: Forty-eight healthy male Sprague-Dawley rats at the age of 15 months were randomly divided into four groups with 12 rats each: the control group (C), the model group (M), the icariin group (ICA) and the testosterone group (T). The reproductive system was damaged by cyclophosphamide (intraperitoneal injection, 20 mg/kg·day) for 5 consecutive days for groups M, ICA and T, at the sixth day, ICA (gastric gavage, 200 mg/kg·day) for the ICA group and sterandryl (subcutaneous injection, 5 mg/rat·day) for the T group for 7 consecutive days, respectively. The levels of serum testosterone, luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), serum bone Gla-protein (BGP) and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase activity in serum (StrACP) were determined. The histological changes of the testis and the penis were observed by microscope with hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase biotin-dUTP-X nick end labeling (TUNEL), respectively. Results: (1) Icariin improved the condition of reproductive organs and increased the circulating levels of testosterone. (2) Icariin treatment also improved the steady-state serum BGP and might have promoted bone formation. At the same time, it decreased the serum levels of StrACP and might have reduced the bone resorption. (3) Icarrin suppressed the extent of apoptosis of penile cavernosal smooth muscle cells. Conclusion: Icariin has testosterone mimetic properties and has therapeutic potential in the management of hypoandrogenism.

Effects of icariin on erectile function and expression of nitric oxide synthase isoforms in castrated rats

* Wu-Jiang et al., Liu11Andrology Center of Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100009, China,

Aim: To investigate the effect of icariin on erectile function and the expression of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) isoforms in castrated rats.

Methods: Thirty-two adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into one sham-operated group (A) and three castrated groups (B, C and D). One week after surgery, rats were treated with normal saline (groups A and B) or oral icariin (1 mg/[kg·day] for group C and 5 mg/[kg·day] for group D) for 4 weeks. One week after treatment, the erectile function of the rats was assessed by measuring intracavernosal pressure (ICP) during electrostimulation of the cavernosal nerve. The serum testosterone (ST) levels, the percent of smooth muscle (PSM) in trabecular tissue, and the expression of mRNA and proteins of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and phosphodiesterase V (PDE5) in corpus cavernosum (CC) were also evaluated.

Results: ICP, PSM, ST and the expression of nNOS, iNOS, eNOS and PDE5 were significantly decreased in group B compared with those in group A (P < 0.01). However, ICP, PSM and the expression of nNOS and iNOS were increased in groups C and D compared with those in group B (P < 0.05). Changes in ST and the expression of eNOS and PDE5 were not significant (P > 0.05) in groups C and D compared with those in group B.

Conclusion: Oral treatment with icariin (> 98.6 % purity) for 4 weeks potentially improves erectile function. This effect is correlated with an increase in PSM and the expression of certain NOS in the CC of castrated rats. These results suggest that icariin may have a therapeutic effect on erectile dysfunction.

In terms of the reviews, the specific product has not been in distribution for that long, but a search at the 'other' site may prove more fruitful; NP does not carry AQB, and USP and AQB are not one in the same. Just a friendly heads up.

:)
 
Primarily, a Testosterone Mimetic, Icariin is also cGMP specific PDE5 inhibitor ...

Aim: To investigate the effect of icariin on erectile function and the expression of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) isoforms in castrated rats.

Methods: Thirty-two adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into one sham-operated group (A) and three castrated groups (B, C and D). One week after surgery, rats were treated with normal saline (groups A and B) or oral icariin (1 mg/[kg·day] for group C and 5 mg/[kg·day] for group D) for 4 weeks. One week after treatment, the erectile function of the rats was assessed by measuring intracavernosal pressure (ICP) during electrostimulation of the cavernosal nerve. The serum testosterone (ST) levels, the percent of smooth muscle (PSM) in trabecular tissue, and the expression of mRNA and proteins of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and phosphodiesterase V (PDE5) in corpus cavernosum (CC) were also evaluated.

Results: ICP, PSM, ST and the expression of nNOS, iNOS, eNOS and PDE5 were significantly decreased in group B compared with those in group A (P < 0.01). However, ICP, PSM and the expression of nNOS and iNOS were increased in groups C and D compared with those in group B (P < 0.05). Changes in ST and the expression of eNOS and PDE5 were not significant (P > 0.05) in groups C and D compared with those in group B.

Isn't this saying that Icariin doesn't have a significant impact on PDE-5 and/or test? Maybe it works through another MOA? Just wondering.
 
Results: ICP, PSM, ST and the expression of nNOS, iNOS, eNOS and PDE5 were significantly decreased in group B compared with those in group A (P < 0.01). However, ICP, PSM and the expression of nNOS and iNOS were increased in groups C and D compared with those in group B (P < 0.05). Changes in ST and the expression of eNOS and PDE5 were not significant (P > 0.05) in groups C and D compared with those in group B.

Conclusion: Oral treatment with icariin (> 98.6 % purity) for 4 weeks potentially improves erectile function. This effect is correlated with an increase in PSM and the expression of certain NOS in the CC of castrated rats. These results suggest that icariin may have a therapeutic effect on erectile dysfunction.

:)


An increase in penile smoothe muscle along with increased intracavernosal pressure? Sounds like some enlargement/growth is happening. Damned lucky castrated rats! j/k
 
So is Icarian50 the same thing as icariin that is usually standardized/extracted to 10% in HGW or is it supposed to be more potent?

P.S. What does the 50 stand for? Is this the extraction percentage?
 
So is Icarian50 the same thing as icariin that is usually standardized/extracted to 10% in HGW or is it supposed to be more potent?

P.S. What does the 50 stand for? Is this the extraction percentage?

stands for 50% Icariin
 
I just discovered that Gaspari's new product (PlasmaJet) has icariin 50% in it. I guess there is something to this amazing ingredient.
 
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