So... this may be beating a dead horse, but in addition to Betain (trimethylglycine) being a powerful homocysteine antagonist, it also appears to both control and decrease fatty liver depositis from a non-ethanol etiology. In other words, fatty liver deposits caused by: chemicals (as in pro-hormones) can help be controlled and reduced via the use of betaine. Looks like it may have some aid in lowering liver enzyme levels and be synergistic with NAC and R-ALA in aiding the liver in returning to normal functioning.
An Abstract:
Liver Disease
Studies with rats have suggested that betaine may help protect against fatty deposits in the liver, which can occur from chronic alcohol use, protein malnutrition, obesity, poorly controlled diabetes, and other causes. A few studies on people have also been conducted. In one preliminary study, 10 people with fatty liver disease from causes other than alcohol received betaine for up to one year. All of the participants had improvement in liver function tests and a reduced amount of fat and other changes in the liver itself. In another larger, better-designed study that took place in Italy, nearly 200 patients received either betaine, in combination with two other substances, or a placebo. Those who received the betaine combination supplement had improved liver function, reduced fat in the liver, and diminished abdominal pain. Further research is needed to confirm these findings and to see whether it is the betaine that is specifically responsible for the benefit to the liver.
Excerpted from: http://www.medformation.com/ac/CAM.nsf/conssupplements/Betainecs.html
An Abstract:
Liver Disease
Studies with rats have suggested that betaine may help protect against fatty deposits in the liver, which can occur from chronic alcohol use, protein malnutrition, obesity, poorly controlled diabetes, and other causes. A few studies on people have also been conducted. In one preliminary study, 10 people with fatty liver disease from causes other than alcohol received betaine for up to one year. All of the participants had improvement in liver function tests and a reduced amount of fat and other changes in the liver itself. In another larger, better-designed study that took place in Italy, nearly 200 patients received either betaine, in combination with two other substances, or a placebo. Those who received the betaine combination supplement had improved liver function, reduced fat in the liver, and diminished abdominal pain. Further research is needed to confirm these findings and to see whether it is the betaine that is specifically responsible for the benefit to the liver.
Excerpted from: http://www.medformation.com/ac/CAM.nsf/conssupplements/Betainecs.html