Body Builder Abuse Includes Breast Drug
The breast cancer drug tamoxifen is becoming increasingly popular amongst body-builders desperate to find new ways of boosting their physiques, researchers warned today.
A new study claims many body-builders are suffering from a psychiatric condition similar to bulimia nervosa, taking extreme measures to enhance their image.
The Welsh researchers interviewed body-builders seeking to identify those taking drugs to supplement their fitness training.
Researchers said that as many as 95 per cent of steroid users were taking some prescription-only drugs. And 89 per cent were obtaining steroids on the black market.
Some of the findings, from a study at the University of Glamorgan, Wales, are reported today in the Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine.
Researchers found that use of ephedrine had increased by 44 per cent, of growth hormone by 24 per cent growth hormone and of tamoxifen by 22 per cent.
Use of insulin had increased by 14 per cent.
Tamoxifen is used by body-builders to prevent breast growth.
Full details of the study are to be reported in the European Journal of Internal Medicine. The researchers do not report what proportion of steroid users they found - although other studies suggest about eight per cent of body-builders use them.
Researcher Professor Bruce Davies said: "We’re also seeing an increase in the number of women abusing steroids with seven per cent admitting to taking steroids.
"Our results corroborate research undertaken in the United States, that is, an increasing number of non-athletes are resorting to a combination of drugs with the sole intention of improving their physical appearance."
Professor Davies said recent US researchers suggest that for every athlete abusing steroids there might be another four non-athletes.
Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine July 2006
Date: June 15th 2006
The breast cancer drug tamoxifen is becoming increasingly popular amongst body-builders desperate to find new ways of boosting their physiques, researchers warned today.
A new study claims many body-builders are suffering from a psychiatric condition similar to bulimia nervosa, taking extreme measures to enhance their image.
The Welsh researchers interviewed body-builders seeking to identify those taking drugs to supplement their fitness training.
Researchers said that as many as 95 per cent of steroid users were taking some prescription-only drugs. And 89 per cent were obtaining steroids on the black market.
Some of the findings, from a study at the University of Glamorgan, Wales, are reported today in the Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine.
Researchers found that use of ephedrine had increased by 44 per cent, of growth hormone by 24 per cent growth hormone and of tamoxifen by 22 per cent.
Use of insulin had increased by 14 per cent.
Tamoxifen is used by body-builders to prevent breast growth.
Full details of the study are to be reported in the European Journal of Internal Medicine. The researchers do not report what proportion of steroid users they found - although other studies suggest about eight per cent of body-builders use them.
Researcher Professor Bruce Davies said: "We’re also seeing an increase in the number of women abusing steroids with seven per cent admitting to taking steroids.
"Our results corroborate research undertaken in the United States, that is, an increasing number of non-athletes are resorting to a combination of drugs with the sole intention of improving their physical appearance."
Professor Davies said recent US researchers suggest that for every athlete abusing steroids there might be another four non-athletes.
Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine July 2006
Date: June 15th 2006