Ok, so I was checking this huge list I pout together months ago of possible "new toys" and decided to take another look at it. While looking up one of these, I came accross this study. While is will not satisfy you by suppling a final answer to the question of "What makes cells favor hyperplasia over hypertrophy?" , it does make fore a good, informative read to say the least.
LMD, while I know your working on another "thing" right now, Give this one 5 min.
Comparative Proteomes of the Proliferating C2C12 Myoblasts and Fully Differentiated Myotubes Reveal the Complexity of the Skeletal Muscle Differentiation Program*,S
......
. "PDQuest image analysis of the most abundant 2,139 proteins revealed that vast majority of these most likely represented gene products relegated to structural and/or housekeeping functions and apparently did not undergo major regulation. In contrast, expression of 75 polypeptides was consistently altered as mononucleated, proliferating C2C12 myoblast cells exited cell cycle and became MHC-positive, post-mitotic multi-nucleated myotubes. In addition, we identified 26 phospho-proteins that underwent differential expression during myogenic differentiation of C2C12 cells. Included among the differentially regulated proteins were mediators of inter- and intracellular signaling, cell shape, protein folding and stability, cell proliferation and apoptosis, and putative regulators of transcriptional and post-transcriptional modes of muscle-specific gene expression. We should note that although most of the differentially expressed proteins seen here are already known to be either directly or indirectly involved in myogenesis, a number of gene products (e.g. HSP90, transcription intermediary factor 1ß (TIF1ß) and IKB kinase subunit) with unprecedented involvement in skeletal muscle differentiation were also uncovered by our experiments."
http://www.mcponline.org/cgi/content/full/3/11/1065
LMD, while I know your working on another "thing" right now, Give this one 5 min.
Comparative Proteomes of the Proliferating C2C12 Myoblasts and Fully Differentiated Myotubes Reveal the Complexity of the Skeletal Muscle Differentiation Program*,S
......
. "PDQuest image analysis of the most abundant 2,139 proteins revealed that vast majority of these most likely represented gene products relegated to structural and/or housekeeping functions and apparently did not undergo major regulation. In contrast, expression of 75 polypeptides was consistently altered as mononucleated, proliferating C2C12 myoblast cells exited cell cycle and became MHC-positive, post-mitotic multi-nucleated myotubes. In addition, we identified 26 phospho-proteins that underwent differential expression during myogenic differentiation of C2C12 cells. Included among the differentially regulated proteins were mediators of inter- and intracellular signaling, cell shape, protein folding and stability, cell proliferation and apoptosis, and putative regulators of transcriptional and post-transcriptional modes of muscle-specific gene expression. We should note that although most of the differentially expressed proteins seen here are already known to be either directly or indirectly involved in myogenesis, a number of gene products (e.g. HSP90, transcription intermediary factor 1ß (TIF1ß) and IKB kinase subunit) with unprecedented involvement in skeletal muscle differentiation were also uncovered by our experiments."
http://www.mcponline.org/cgi/content/full/3/11/1065