Topic of the Week: Traditional Bulk and Cut or no?

Driven2lift

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Lets's hear people's thoughts on this topic.

Do you prefer the traditional bulk and cut?

Year round recomp with calories very near those needed for weight maintenance (or TDEE) ?

Or something else entirely?
 
Misfit28

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Lets's hear people's thoughts on this topic.

Do you prefer the traditional bulk and cut?

Year round recomp with calories very near those needed for weight maintenance (or TDEE) ?

Or something else entirely?
This is pretty much what I strive for right now.

Good topic!
 
Driven2lift

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This is pretty much what I strive for right now. Good topic!
I aim for this.

More often than not winter months get a little high so I cut after, and through summer/fall I cruise in a recomp
 
EMPIREMIND

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I feel recomp is optimal year round, less to lose later and not too much more to gain otherwise. Once it gets warmer i like to cut some weight and stay more active outside. During the winter i might do a clean bulk around holiday season, but never dirty bulk, and never an all out let myself go time lol
 
Spaniard

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I feel recomp is optimal year round, less to lose later and not too much more to gain otherwise. Once it gets warmer i like to cut some weight and stay more active outside. During the winter i might do a clean bulk around holiday season, but never dirty bulk, and never an all out let myself go time lol
I prefer this route as well
 

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Mostly year-round recomp for me, like others have said, gain a little over the winter, get a little leaner come right about now.

I honestly don't really focus too much on weight though. Like, I log it and adjust calories up/down as needed to stay close, but I'm more interested in weight lifted and sports performance than body weight.
 
Driven2lift

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Seems to be a BB preference to stay leaner

What about our PL guys?
Bulk up
And cut back into weight class?
Hyde
 
AntM1564

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3rd option for sure. That way, a long and stressful cut is not needed.
 
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Nobody for Lee Priest style?

lee_priest_off_season011.jpg
 

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Lots of guys claim recomping amounts to wheelspinning, and I dont necessarily think everyone will see success with it. However, its how I prefer to progress in terms of body composition.

In my experience the intelligent utilisation of supplements can certainly help with recomping, too.
 
Driven2lift

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Nobody for Lee Priest style? <img src="http://anabolicminds.com/forum/attachment.php?attachmentid=118559"/>
Was waiting for this to come up lol

The recomp makes a lot of logical sense but is definitely not the only way.
That man is the perfect example
 
Hockeyaus33

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I like lean bulking and then cutting. 8 week bulk/8 week cut... repeat
 
NoAddedHmones

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This year I am doing it a bit unorthodox, plan on getting very lean over the next few month (during winter) through small calorie deficit and then reverse diet all the way to summer so I am a lean calorie burning furnace when it matters.
 
genthoseffect

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Lots of guys claim recomping amounts to wheelspinning, and I dont necessarily think everyone will see success with it. However, its how I prefer to progress in terms of body composition.

In my experience the intelligent utilisation of supplements can certainly help with recomping, too.
I think the bulk/cut route can just as easily result in wheel spinning. Either way works if you do it right. I think it depends on what your goals are...if you are not a competitor, then I don't think there is ever a reason for a hard bulk. If you're, say a light heavy looking to move up to heavyweights, a more traditional bulking/gaining phase is in order. you must take in a lot of calories if you're gonna make a big jump in size and weight. but it is stressful on the system and takes skill and discipline to stay lean doing it....there is no good reason to every "dirty bulk"
 

ma70

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I prefer constant recomping with a slight increase/decrease in calories throughout the year. Bulking pretty much puts me in a mentality to eat like crap, haha. And cutting is painful...
 
Driven2lift

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I think the bulk/cut route can just as easily result in wheel spinning. Either way works if you do it right. I think it depends on what your goals are...if you are not a competitor, then I don't think there is ever a reason for a hard bulk. If you're, say a light heavy looking to move up to heavyweights, a more traditional bulking/gaining phase is in order. you must take in a lot of calories if you're gonna make a big jump in size and weight. but it is stressful on the system and takes skill and discipline to stay lean doing it....there is no good reason to every "dirty bulk"
Agree with this for every human being bit Les Priest lol
 
Driven2lift

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There was a diet that Steve (Snagency) and I used to discuss and he was a fan of which was mini-cycles.

5 days on a surplus 2 days cutting. Was also seen as 3 weeks/1 week and other ways

Overall weekly calories were a very slight surplus so it could be called a recomp, but a unique way of doing it
 

ma70

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There was a diet that Steve (Snagency) and I used to discuss and he was a fan of which was mini-cycles.

5 days on a surplus 2 days cutting. Was also seen as 3 weeks/1 week and other ways

Overall weekly calories were a very slight surplus so it could be called a recomp, but a unique way of doing it
Reminds me of a diet plan I saw on T-Nation called the 5/2 diet.
 
Driven2lift

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Reminds me of a diet plan I saw on T-Nation called the 5/2 diet.
It is there, but I cannot find the original author, it wasn't them
 
EMPIREMIND

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There was a diet that Steve (Snagency) and I used to discuss and he was a fan of which was mini-cycles.

5 days on a surplus 2 days cutting. Was also seen as 3 weeks/1 week and other ways

Overall weekly calories were a very slight surplus so it could be called a recomp, but a unique way of doing it
I actually have done really well in the off season with the anabolic diet, which is kinda like the polar opposite of what you wrote. 5 no carb, 2 high carb. You def stay lean and the days following the hi carbs are massive pumps! I put on around 15 pounds, and gained strentgh throughout.

I cant say i would do it again, but i would carb cycle on a bulk centered around my off days and my training. More like a tkd for performance goals
 
MidwestBeast

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I'm definitely a fan of the recomp year-round style. I remember when I first transitioned into bodybuilding (I started lifting for sports in high school, kept lifting close to the same way in college on my own, but near the end is when I got into following bodybuilding and wanting to really focus more on visual results), everyone I ever talked to it was just "bulk" and "cut." Just pure extremes. I'd always been a little chubbier growing up and getting stronger or gaining weight was simple to me, so I was always in a constant state of cutting (and was starving myself without knowing it).

Anyway, after learning what I've learned and knowing what I do now, my preference is getting down to a bodyfat percentage I like/feel comfortable at and then basically trying to hang there most of the time while slowly adding cals to try and increase lean mass ever so gradually. Just baby steps. People want that "10 pounds in a month" or things like that, but if you're sustainable and it's actually pure muscle; 1/2 a pound a month is 6 pounds a year and 30 pounds over 5 years. If we're talking pure muscle -- that's insane!

So yeah, I like this method. Plus, it just keeps me feeling good. I've weighed 300 pounds and I can assure you that I feel a whole lot better at 230ish than I did up there (even as strong/wide as I was).
 
bolt10

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I really think it depends on the person and their situation. Most people who want to "look good" don't want to only look good at certain times of year so a slower recomp approach makes sense. It does become more complicated bc too often that may mean you aren't making any progress, but in the natty game it's gonna be slow anyways so it's about finding the right pace (not too slow leading to no actual change but not so fast that excessive fat accumulation builds).

Personally I spend 50/30/20 between building/cutting/maintaining(recomp) because I'm a small lil guy and need to be bigger. Spend enough time in caloric surplus to add actual mass, use recomp or maintenance phases to solidify the gains (so they "stick"), and shorter caloric deficit phases to stay in my optimal body fat range for my personal performance/vanity desires.
 
Xrkc6x

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I am usually ripped all year around, depending on my thai competition, but this year I ended up bulking from end of October to 3 weeks ago, even cause I had some issue with my shoulder so I could not compete as usual :)

but usually I am lean all year around, of course during the winter I am not ripped as August lol but almost the same.
 
Hyde

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There was a diet that Steve (Snagency) and I used to discuss and he was a fan of which was mini-cycles.

5 days on a surplus 2 days cutting. Was also seen as 3 weeks/1 week and other ways

Overall weekly calories were a very slight surplus so it could be called a recomp, but a unique way of doing it
Funny that you mention Steve; he was the first guy I thought of when I saw this topic - Steve was a big believer in looking good year round. He never saw the point in looking crappy most of the time to look good for one day on the stage - he felt a bodybuilder should, at least most of the time, strive to look like a bodybuilder. This echoes the way most of the serious bbuilders at my local gyms do it - most keep within 20lbs of stage weight (and these are 230lb stageweight guys, not 180 guys).

As a powerlifter, it makes sense to be in the lightest weightclass you can get into if you wanna win - couple buddies are 190 or so and 196, and they both always cut to 181 for a meet. And they walk around with abs, but they're hardgainer-types. I'm definitely going to be a 242 guy eventually, maybe 275 some day. I have zero interest in winning right now - I want to crush my old PR's, so I don't worry about being competitive in my weight class. Best way to get stronger is to get bigger. I pushed my weight up from 207ish to low 220s last fall, and have been working to pretty much bed the weight in there for now. It's definitely stuck. For now I'll try to focus on improving body composition at this weight.

But the traditional bulk/cut has always resulted in me looking the same-ish. With or without drugs, the best progress comes from a patient and calculated approach. Easier said than done, but it does yield superior results I think.
 
Auslifter

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eeeeee7878787.jpg


I have done them all. don't ever dreamer bulk, or in my case it wasn't on purpose lol i actaully ate clean the entire time in the before one on the fulk. spent ages undoing it to, and ended up virtually the same, since i wasn't really training properly anyway and most were noob gains. after that i did a lean bulk which was pretty slow but made some decent progress, then cut properly. eventually learning about macros and proper training programming and progressive overload. I think it will come down the the individual, allot my stance has changed on it a bit, because if you know how to diet and have been counting macros for a long time and you are a beginner and haven't been training for that long and are natty, you shouldn't stress about "clean bulking" but focusing on steady weight gain each month, while progressing, usually 20-30 pounds over whatever your "shredded" weight would be is a good rule of thumb, and using mini cuts is good also to keep you in a surplus for longer, ideally 9 months at a time is optimal to actually see some decent changes otherwise you see guys who eat like birds and stay the same year after year. but if your someone who's at a point in training where bulking up to a lee preist won't yeild you much actual lean bodymass at all it's probably wiser to stay at maintenance and a eat in a very small surplus or do shorter bulking cycles with mini cuts.
 
Driven2lift

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Good discussion in here
 

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Not sure if coincidence or not, but IME the people who tend to be against recomping as an effective method are also pretty much anti-supplements too. There seems to be a correlation amongst those who dogmatically spout "a calorie is a calorie", and "recomping is effectively impossible because the law of thermodynamics".
 
NoAddedHmones

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Not sure if coincidence or not, but IME the people who tend to be against recomping as an effective method are also pretty much anti-supplements too. There seems to be a correlation amongst those who dogmatically spout "a calorie is a calorie", and "recomping is effectively impossible because the law of thermodynamics".
They also usually have sub par bodies as well..
 

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They also usually have sub par bodies as well..
Well, if Im going to continue with my generalising then yes, many of 'them' seem to be "do you even lift?" in appearance.

I mean, I do appreciate the irony of this coming from someone without an avi himself :)
 
Auslifter

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Not sure if coincidence or not, but IME the people who tend to be against recomping as an effective method are also pretty much anti-supplements too. There seems to be a correlation amongst those who dogmatically spout "a calorie is a calorie", and "recomping is effectively impossible because the law of thermodynamics".
recomping isn't ideal though it's just a tool in the tool box, one that should be used the least often IMO and focus on one goal at a time unless you have finished a cut and are looking to maintain your condition, which is what i would call the gaintain phase where your kind of reversing but not looking to gain weight, some guys who might be stuck at a high body fat to lazy to cut properly may use "recomping" as an excuse to not bring there calories down, and haven't been smart in there gaining phase to get there macros high enough, and actually spend a decent period of time in a surplus to make considerable progress. but if we bring drugs (AAS) into the picture, recomping becomes a whole different ball park, and for beginners who are skinny fat, recomping is actually a very good idea because obviouslly there going to be able to lose fat and gain at the same time, unlike guys who have been training long past that stage, and are natty, so for most who are natty recomping is really not ideal, it's either, eating at a surplus, a deficit or maintenance, which for most people is what would be ideal if they are looking to stay the same for the most part.
 
NoAddedHmones

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recomping isn't ideal though it's just a tool in the tool box, one that should be used the least often IMO and focus on one goal at a time unless you have finished a cut and are looking to maintain your condition, which is what i would call the gaintain phase where your kind of reversing but not looking to gain weight, some guys who might be stuck at a high body fat to lazy to cut properly may use "recomping" as an excuse to not bring there calories down, and haven't been smart in there gaining phase to get there macros high enough, and actually spend a decent period of time in a surplus to make considerable progress. but if we bring drugs (AAS) into the picture, recomping becomes a whole different ball park, and for beginners who are skinny fat, recomping is actually a very good idea because obviouslly there going to be able to lose fat and gain at the same time, unlike guys who have been training long past that stage, and are natty, so for most who are natty recomping is really not ideal, it's either, eating at a surplus, a deficit or maintenance, which for most people is what would be ideal if they are looking to stay the same for the most part.
Paragraphs, not even once. Lol
 

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For sure man, like I said in my first post itt not everyone will have success with recomping.

Im just (over)generalising and my last posts are really only reactions to those who criticise the technique on theoretical grounds, as faulty as the latter may be.

I know you probably realise all this anyway, and your response certainly attests to the depth of your own experiences (ie it is certainly more mature than much of what the online critics have to offer, which again often amounts to little more than dogma and prejudice).
 
Auslifter

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For sure man, like I said in my first post itt not everyone will have success with recomping. Im just (over)generalising and my last posts are really only reactions to those who criticise the technique on theoretical grounds, as faulty as the latter may be. I know you probably realise all this anyway, and your response certainly attests to the depth of your own experiences (ie it is certainly more mature than much of what the online critics have to offer, which again often amounts to little more than dogma and prejudice).
Exactly and that's why it's better to be open minded about multiple different approaches and remember everyone's got different goals and are also at different points in there physique development
 
NoAddedHmones

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Exactly and that's why it's better to be open minded about multiple different approaches and remember everyone's got different goals and are also at different points in there physique development
Boom, thats it. Nothing about this is black and white, hence why when someone says it is impossible to gain muscle and lose fat at the same time its a smh moment.
 
Jiigzz

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Boom, thats it. Nothing about this is black and white, hence why when someone says it is impossible to gain muscle and lose fat at the same time its a smh moment.
Very difficult to attain without drugs. The processes required are polar opposites.

They do happen simultaneously but the net effect is geared more toward one or the other if drugs are not included
 
NoAddedHmones

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Very difficult to attain without drugs. The processes required are polar opposites.

They do happen simultaneously but the net effect is geared more toward one or the other if drugs are not included
You are obviously very well versed in all the processes involved compared to my rather tip of the iceberg understanding, but for the past few years I have made the most positive composition gains and have barely bulked at all. Except for holidays or short term overeatting but yeah. Something as simple as introducing HIIT into my routine resulted in notable gains across the board in my lower body, was in a calorie deficit as well...
 

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Very difficult to attain without drugs. The processes required are polar opposites.

They do happen simultaneously but the net effect is geared more toward one or the other if drugs are not included
Hmmm. So would you say that a trainee is (more or less) bulking or cutting at any one time, not both simultaneously? Im not trying to put words in your mouth, but think there could possibly be some crucial semantic distinctions to be teased out here that, left implicit, may result in unnecessary disagreement.
 
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You can, but it is very difficult as the body under normal conditions (I.e. no drugs) will store fat and muscle (provided your goal is growth).

Hence why people who are natural usually do mini cycles of periods of small bulks and small deficits (or calorie cycling or whatever) to minimise the fat gained to stay lean, but thats not the same as both occuring simultaneously, its just that the periods of excess and deficit occur in the same weekly cycle as opposed to like a 12 week bulk with a 24 week cut.

Its a semantic thing I was just being an egg as I like playing devils advocate to keep discussion alive.
 

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the periods of excess and deficit occur in the same weekly cycle as opposed to like a 12 week bulk with a 24 week cut.
Cool, we definitely on the same page; the terminology we use to describe the process is dependant on perpsective (or, better, the 'temporal splice' under consideration)...the bigger/longer the time splice, the more it looks like we are genuinely recomping ie losing and gaining simultaneously. The shorter the time splice, the more defined or apparent the opposing processes become.

Hope that makes some sense.
 
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Good discussion in here guys!
 
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I don't like the word bulk because it makes me think of 'fat' and obviously no woman in her right mind wants to get fat on purpose, me included.

So I think lean gainz sounds better and it's what i am trying for atm. 200kcal above maintenance for 16 weeks see how I go and then maybe cut again.

I think the body recomp thing works best if you're like obese to start with or still enjoying newbie gainz.
 
pyrobatt

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Lets's hear people's thoughts on this topic.

Do you prefer the traditional bulk and cut?

Year round recomp with calories very near those needed for weight maintenance (or TDEE) ?

Or something else entirely?
Recomp for someone starting out.

Bulk cut in the middle.

Then recomp when you fail to add significant muscle. Commonly late in your training career.


If drug free that is.
 
NoAddedHmones

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Recomp for someone starting out.

Bulk cut in the middle.

Then recomp when you fail to add significant muscle. Commonly late in your training career.


If drug free that is.
What do you consider later in training career in years?
 
pyrobatt

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What do you consider later in training career in years?
Well. It varies. Some people who are perfect or near usually constantly plateau 7 to 9 years in. (Average)

Others who either change training too much,aren't consistent or good genetics can still go up and down for years after 7.(on average)

It's all dependant on the person. I'm still gaining. I like recomp though.

Takes a **** ton to completely stall anyway of years
 
NoAddedHmones

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Well. It varies. Some people who are perfect or near usually constantly plateau 7 to 9 years in. (Average)

Others who either change training too much,aren't consistent or good genetics can still go up and down for years after 7.(on average)

It's all dependant on the person. I'm still gaining. I like recomp though.

Takes a **** ton to completely stall anyway of years
Thanks for the insight. Im coming up on 7 and bit years now. To be honest, these days I have been making great progress eating around my known maintainence calories and just slowly attempting to increase metabolic capacity by adding in small amounts of calories fortnight by fortnight ensuring my weight remains relatively constant. Have seen really decent body recomposition and gains in the gym doing this over the longer term.
 
pyrobatt

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Thanks for the insight. Im coming up on 7 and bit years now. To be honest, these days I have been making great progress eating around my known maintainence calories and just slowly attempting to increase metabolic capacity by adding in small amounts of calories fortnight by fortnight ensuring my weight remains relatively constant. Have seen really decent body recomposition and gains in the gym doing this over the longer term.
Body recomp is the primary objective imo later in training. Tbh....a ton of the older guys often become weaker chasing the old gains they used to see. Why not maintain the beast mode transformation and increase strength?

Size should be secondary to strength later.

People who use no drugs at 7 to 10 years + of training often end up disappointed and plateaued otherwise.
 

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